Nuts-and-bolts information to plan your trip, plus a checklist of essentials to include when you pack.
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Planning:
Entry Requirements: U.S. citizens need a valid passport and visa.
Security: By world standards, Sydney is a safe city, but it’s still prudent to keep your eye on your bags and your wallet in a secure pocket. Don’t leave valuables on display in your car. Areas to avoid at night include the back streets of Woolloomooloo, Kings Cross, and Glebe.
Time: Sydney is 14 hours ahead of U.S. eastern standard time.
Money: Sydney’s currency is the Australian dollar. For conversion rates visit www.oanda.com/convert/classic
Phone Calls: Sydney’s area code is 02. For calls to Sydney from within Australia, dial 02 before the eight-digit phone number. From outside Australia, dial your country’s international access code followed by 61, 2, and the eight-digit number. Within Sydney, drop prefixes and use the eight-digit number. Local pay phone calls cost 50 cents.
When to Go: Sydney’s weather is reliably good, with summer maximums around 77°F (25°C); 63°F (17°C) in winter. Rainfall peaks through late summer and autumn; winter and spring are drier. January is peak local holiday season.
Getting There: Sydney Airport (SYD; www.sydneyairport.com.au) is five miles (eight kilometers) south of downtown. Public transportation (bus and train) services the airport.
Getting Around: It’s easy to get lost in Sydney and parking is expensive, but public transport (bus, train, and ferry) is excellent. Taxis are prevalent downtown; your hotel or restaurant can call one for you.
Checklist:
Tips: “March and April or September and October are the best times to visit, as the crowds have thinned and the weather is warm and sunny.”—Anne Matthews, author, Fodor’s Sydney’s 25 Best guidebook. “Always bring layers in case of a sea breeze or sudden downpour.”—Meg Worby, editor, Lonely Planet’s Sydney Encounter and Sydney & New South Wales guidebooks.
Passport/Visa: Australia has rigorous border controls. All visitors require a passport, valid for six months from entry. Proof of funds and an ongoing ticket may be requested. Visas are required for nationals of all countries except New Zealand. See www.immi.gov.au and www.eta.immi.gov.au for more information.
Sunscreen: Mandatory for any Sydney trip, even if you’re not a beachgoer. Apply sunscreen to exposed skin at the start of each day, reapplying regularly.
Insect Repellent: Sydney summers can be hot and humid—ideal conditions for bugs and critters. The only ones to worry about, however, are mosquitoes (“mozzies” in local parlance). Apply insect repellent if you’re sitting outside in the evening.
Hat: Australia has an alarmingly high incidence of skin cancer: Wear a broad-rimmed hat in summer.
Walking Shoes: Bring comfy shoes: Downtown Sydney is best explored on foot, and public transportation is easier than driving. “Take some sneakers for the magnificent cliff-top walk from Bondi Beach to Coogee Beach. Thongs/flip-flops are also a totally acceptable form of footwear.”—Meg Worby.
T-shirts, Shorts, and Skirts: Sydney is a casual town; T-shirts, shorts, and skirts are essential summer wear. “Bring a sarong as it’s popular to come straight up from the beach for a lazy breakfast.”—Meg Worby.
Dress Clothes: “Sydney at night can be stylish, so pack something special: a cool, quality shirt or wrap. Strappy is fine and practical for both shoes and outfits.”—Meg Worby.
Umbrella: Sydney is prone to heavy rain in late summer through to autumn. A compact umbrella is the perfect defense.
