Idaho
Idaho Facts Maps
Photo: Idaho
A cowboy leads an old fashioned cattle drive in Lemhi County, Idaho, where ranchers still fatten their cattle on the public lands of the open range.
Photograph by Joel Sartore
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Idaho Information and History

Mountains dominate Idaho, whose irrigated valleys yield more than one-third of the nation's potatoes. The Snake River alone waters a million hectares of farmland. Cascading through Hells Canyon, at 2,408 meters (7,900 feet) the deepest river gorge in the lower 48, the Snake also powers hydroelectric turbines. Second in silver mining, Idaho taps more antimony than any other state. Visitors pour into Sun Valley resort and to Craters of the Moon National Monument, a scene of cindery desolation.

ECONOMY

Industry: electronics and computer equipment, tourism, food processing, forest products, mining, chemicals.
Agriculture: potatoes, dairy products, cattle, wheat, alfalfa hay, sugar beets, barley, trout.

Text source: National Geographic Atlas of the World, Eighth Edition, 2004
Idaho Flag and Fast Facts
Flag of Idaho
Area
216,446 square kilometers
(83,570 square miles)
Population
1,366,332
Capital
Boise; 189,847
Per Capita Income
U.S. $25,042
Date Statehood Achieved
July 3, 1890
Idaho Features
Photo: Farm in Driggs, Idaho
Head to Driggs, Idaho—home to billionaires, Mormon potato farmers, and skateboarders alike.
Photo: Idaho, rancher in Salmon Valley
Join a lone rider as he surveys his ranch in Idaho's Salmon Valley.
Map: Idaho
State: Idaho
Country: United States
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