a giraffe in murchison falls national park

Pandemic-induced poaching surges in Uganda

Lions, giraffes and even a silverback gorilla are recent casualties of the collapse of ecotourism.

Murchison Falls National Park is a stronghold for remaining giraffes in Uganda. During the coronavirus pandemic, more local people are setting traps to catch animals such as antelopes for meat to eat or sell. The traps are indiscriminate—last month, rangers on patrol in the park found seven dead giraffes that had been ensnared.

Photograph by Ami Vitale

Night after night, men infiltrate the forests blanketing northwestern Uganda. They come by boat, paddling east across Lake Albert in canoes made from hollowed out trees, before creeping into the lush undergrowth of the country’s largest protected area, Murchison Falls National Park.

They quickly unload their cargo—cheap wire snares and deadly steel traps repurposed from old car parts. The latter, made locally in Uganda and across the border in Democratic Republic of the Congo, require little skill to use. They’re also powerful enough to snap the leg of an antelope, giraffe, or lion. Animals pinned to the ground may die from a combination of blood loss, dehydration, and starvation. The devices are indiscriminate—they snag any animal that stumbles into them.

Authorities believe

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