illegal logging in Brazil.

Inside the faltering fight against illegal Amazon logging

Our team went on a bust with Brazil's environmental protection agents, struggling within a hostile government to keep deforestation in check.

An officer from IBAMA, Brazil’s environment protection agency, stands vigil at a sawmill outside Boa Vista do Pacarana, a frontier logging settlement in the state of Rondônia. During a bust in mid-July, IBAMA shut down several Pacarana mills, citing illegalities in the forestry management plans and inventories.

Photograph by Felipe Fittipaldi

On July 4th, along a dusty backroad in the southwest Brazilian state of Rondônia, near the logging hub of Espigão d’Oeste, unknown assailants stopped a tanker truck, yanked the driver from the cab, and set it ablaze. The truck was carrying aviation fuel to resupply government helicopters supporting an operation against illegal loggers. Fearing further attacks, government agents suspended the operation and withdrew from the area.

The fire didn’t spread beyond the charred wreckage left behind on that road winding through the rainforest. Compared to the wildfires that have since flared up around Rondônia and across the Amazon, stirring outcry from around the world, a single burning truck might seem insignificant.

And yet it epitomized the battle now underway in the

DON'T MISS THE REST OF THIS STORY!
Create a free account to continue and get unlimited access to hundreds of Nat Geo articles, plus newsletters.

Create your free account to continue reading

No credit card required. Unlimited access to free content.
Or get a Premium Subscription to access the best of Nat Geo - just $19
SUBSCRIBE

Read This Next

AI can help you plan your next trip—if you know how to ask.
Did this mysterious human relative bury its dead?
This new birth control for cats doesn't require surgery

Go Further

Subscriber Exclusive Content

Why are people so dang obsessed with Mars?

How viruses shape our world

The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end

See how people have imagined life on Mars through history

See how NASA’s new Mars rover will explore the red planet

Why are people so dang obsessed with Mars?

How viruses shape our world

The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end

See how people have imagined life on Mars through history

See how NASA’s new Mars rover will explore the red planet

Why are people so dang obsessed with Mars?

How viruses shape our world

The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end

See how people have imagined life on Mars through history

See how NASA’s new Mars rover will explore the red planet