Canals and ditches crisscross the village of Noordeinde, which sits on a polder—land reclaimed from a lake, drained by windmills in the 17th century—creating the quintessentially Dutch landscape. The tiny country of the Netherlands, much of which sits below sea level, has famously taken on the sea to secure and increase its landmass. Now it aims to take on feeding the world through innovations in food technology, from soil and seed to harvest and distribution.
Canals and ditches crisscross the village of Noordeinde, which sits on a polder—land reclaimed from a lake, drained by windmills in the 17th century—creating the quintessentially Dutch landscape. The tiny country of the Netherlands, much of which sits below sea level, has famously taken on the sea to secure and increase its landmass. Now it aims to take on feeding the world through innovations in food technology, from soil and seed to harvest and distribution.
Photograph by Luca Locatelli, INSTITUTE for National Geographic

Step Inside the Silicon Valley of Agriculture

A powerhouse of innovation, this tiny country embodies the future of farming.

How did the Netherlands, a country better known for its tulips, become a leading tomato producer and the top exporter of onions and potatoes? With more than half its land area used for agriculture, the nation is a pioneer in greenhouse horticulture. Dutch farmers are trailbrazing innovative methods that result in producing more food with fewer resources—methods that are increasingly relevant as climate change and more dramatic cycles of drought and flooding wreak havoc on traditional farming, coupled with a global population on target to reach 10 billion by 2050.

The Dutch landscape is home to swaths of greenhouses that minimize gas, electricity, and water usage along with greenhouse gas emissions while maximizing the use of sunlight and recycling nutrients. Further

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