Snowboarding was once called 'snurfing'—and other winter sport histories

Early ice skates had bones for blades and the first snowboarders called their sport snurfing—short for snow surfing. Discover the origins of these and more Winter Olympics events.

Many winter sports grew out of ancient modes of transportation—including skis and sleds, which were used to navigate snowy terrain. Yet snowboarding is a more modern invention. In this image, Shaun White trains for a snowboard halfpipe event in Mammoth, California.
Photograph by Sean M. Haffey, Getty Images

In ancient times, people strapped animal bones on their feet instead of ice skates to glide across frozen lakes. Skiing became a household word after a Norwegian adventurer made the first crossing of Greenland. And snowboarding was first known as snurfing—short for snow surfing.

Winter sports have come a long way.

In Beijing, competitions are already underway ahead of the February 4 opening ceremony for the 24th Winter Olympics. Sports like figure skating, ice hockey, curling, and cross-country skiing have been part of Olympic history since the first Winter Olympics was hosted in Chamonix, France, in 1924

But the origins of many Olympic sports stretch back even further. Some evolved out of ancient adaptations to harsh weather—from the Indigenous people of

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