A progressive “march” of elephant evolution as portrayed in Ingersoll’s The Life of Animals. From left to right Moeritherium, Palaeomastodon, Gomphotherium (“Trilophodon“), Mammut americanum (American mastodon), Elephas maximus (Asian elephant).

Every now and then I like to browse through old popular-audience books about evolution. Given that I am writing such a popular book myself I enjoy looking back to see how other authors have approached the same task. In some cases I have come away quite impressed, but other times it seems that some authors of old used such platforms to give their personal flights of fancy a more authoritative gloss.

An example that falls into the latter category can be found in Robert Knipe’s 1912 book