<p>In the city of Yongkang, 350 miles from Wuhan, the epicenter of the coronavirus outbreak, a volunteer guards the entrance to his village from outsiders. The red sign reads, “Life is heavier than Mount Tai, epidemic is the command, prevention and control is responsibility.”</p>

In the city of Yongkang, 350 miles from Wuhan, the epicenter of the coronavirus outbreak, a volunteer guards the entrance to his village from outsiders. The red sign reads, “Life is heavier than Mount Tai, epidemic is the command, prevention and control is responsibility.”

Photograph by Roban Wang, National Geographic

China's 'hardware capital' grinds to a halt amid coronavirus fears

Makeshift barricades and a migrant worker shortage have upended life and industry in Yongkang, one of China's biggest manufacturing hubs.

Yongkang is considered the “hardware capital of China.” Buried in the heart of the country’s eastern province of Zhejiang, the city’s ten thousand or so factories churn out products such as robot arms, automobile parts, and household appliances, spreading $4-billion worth of merchandise across the globe every year.

At least, that was life in Yongkang—whose name means “forever healthy”—before the novel coronavirus infected nearly 43,000 people in China.

Though three-quarters of those afflicted with the infectious disease live in Hubei Province, the outbreak and the transportation restrictions over the past three weeks have had a chilling effect on migrant labor across China—especially for manufacturing hubs like Yongkang. Moody’s Analytics, a financial risk management firm, predicts that

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