Gorgeous Hubble Image Captures Comet’s Close Encounter With Mars

On October 19, 2014, Comet Siding Spring streaked by Mars. At its closest, this icy traveler from the outer-outer solar system was a piddly 140,000 kilometers away from the red planet.

That’s about one-third the Earth-Moon distance.

Fortunately, NASA’s biggest eye-in-the-sky swiveled to capture the close encounter. Above, we see the resulting Hubble Space Telescope image of Siding Spring and Mars. The planet and comet were shot independently, and the star-studded backdrop added in later, based on data from the Palomar Digital Sky Survey. That’s because Mars is so much brighter than the comet — about 10,000 times brighter — that it would have been tricky to see both objects in a single exposure.

Hubble’s image joins those

DON'T MISS THE REST OF THIS STORY!
Create a free account to continue and get unlimited access to hundreds of Nat Geo articles, plus newsletters.

Create your free account to continue reading

No credit card required. Unlimited access to free content.
Or get a Premium Subscription to access the best of Nat Geo - just $19
SUBSCRIBE

Go Further

Subscriber Exclusive Content

Why are people so dang obsessed with Mars?

How viruses shape our world

The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end

See how people have imagined life on Mars through history

See how NASA’s new Mars rover will explore the red planet

Why are people so dang obsessed with Mars?

How viruses shape our world

The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end

See how people have imagined life on Mars through history

See how NASA’s new Mars rover will explore the red planet

Why are people so dang obsessed with Mars?

How viruses shape our world

The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end

See how people have imagined life on Mars through history

See how NASA’s new Mars rover will explore the red planet