<p><strong>Heavily parka'd passengers disembark from a <a href="http://www.af.mil/information/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=86">C-17</a> near the <a href="http://www.nsf.gov/od/opp/support/mcmurdo.jsp">McMurdo Station</a> U.S. science base on Antarctica's Ross Island.</strong></p><p><strong>The sea ice airfield—which sags under planes even in the best conditions—is one of seven extreme airports that could make even your hairiest holiday touchdowns seem cushy by comparison.</strong></p><p>For instance, at McMurdo flat land is in short supply, which explains why planes take off and land on sea ice in spring—when the region's brutal weather offers a window. (<a href="http://travel.nationalgeographic.com/travel/your-antarctica-photos/?source=newstravel_travel">See your Antarctica pictures.</a>)</p><p>Usually by December, the sea ice begins to weaken and give too much. The airfield is then dismantled for the year, and planes use another icy runway, on the Ross Ice Shelf, which is operational in the colder months.</p><p>(Read a first-person account of <a href="http://newswatch.nationalgeographic.com/2011/01/10/expedition-antarctica-mcmurdo/?source=newstravel">what it's like to arrive at the Antarctic base</a>.)</p><p><em>—Brian Handwerk</em></p>

Sea Ice Runway, Antarctica

Heavily parka'd passengers disembark from a C-17 near the McMurdo Station U.S. science base on Antarctica's Ross Island.

The sea ice airfield—which sags under planes even in the best conditions—is one of seven extreme airports that could make even your hairiest holiday touchdowns seem cushy by comparison.

For instance, at McMurdo flat land is in short supply, which explains why planes take off and land on sea ice in spring—when the region's brutal weather offers a window. (See your Antarctica pictures.)

Usually by December, the sea ice begins to weaken and give too much. The airfield is then dismantled for the year, and planes use another icy runway, on the Ross Ice Shelf, which is operational in the colder months.

(Read a first-person account of what it's like to arrive at the Antarctic base.)

—Brian Handwerk

Photograph by George Steinmetz, Corbis

Pictures: World's 7 Most Extreme Airports

From cliffside strips to sea ice runways—these breathtaking, heart-stopping, runways may render your holiday flights cushy by comparison.

Read This Next

'World’s worst shipwreck' was bloodier than we thought
World’s first ultrasounds of wild manta rays reveal a troubling truth
Titanic was found during secret Cold War Navy mission

Go Further

Subscriber Exclusive Content

Why are people so dang obsessed with Mars?

How viruses shape our world

The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end

See how people have imagined life on Mars through history

See how NASA’s new Mars rover will explore the red planet

Why are people so dang obsessed with Mars?

How viruses shape our world

The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end

See how people have imagined life on Mars through history

See how NASA’s new Mars rover will explore the red planet

Why are people so dang obsessed with Mars?

How viruses shape our world

The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end

See how people have imagined life on Mars through history

See how NASA’s new Mars rover will explore the red planet