U.S. animal abuse records deleted—what we stand to lose

By hiding online records of welfare violations, U.S. agency robs journalists, investigators, and the public of timely information—and takes pressure off abusers.

Editor’s note: On February 18, 2020, the United States Department of Agriculture announced that it had restored its online public database of records pertaining to the Animal Welfare Act, which has been unavailable to the public for the past three years. The reinstated records include all inspection reports and annual reports that were in the database prior to its removal, as well as records that have been created since then. The USDA says further reinstatements are pending over the next 60 days. The action was required by law as part of the 2020 federal spending bill.

Read further National Geographic coverage on the database removal here and here.





Two weeks into the Trump Administration, thousands of documents detailing animal welfare violations nationwide have been removed from the website of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), which has been posting them publicly for decades. These are the inspection records and annual reports for every commercial animal facility in the U.S.—including zoos, breeders, factory farms, and laboratories.

These records have revealed many cases of abuse and mistreatment of animals, incidents that, if the reports had not been publicly posted, would likely have remained hidden. This action plunges journalists, animal welfare organizations, and the public at large into the dark about animal welfare at facilities across the country. The records document violations of the Animal Welfare Act, the

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