<p><strong><em>This story is part of a <a href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/energy/">special series</a> that explores energy issues. For more, visit <a href="http://www.greatenergychallenge.com">The Great Energy Challenge</a>.</em></strong></p><p><strong>Welders in Port Fourchon, <a id="f9df" title="Louisiana" href="http://travel.nationalgeographic.com/travel/united-states/louisiana-guide/">Louisiana</a>, scurry on Monday to finish a 93-ton, four-story-tall oil-containment "dome." The giant box is the key component of one of three "subsea oil recovery systems" intended to be lowered onto three seafloor leaks spilling an estimated 210,000 gallons (795,000 liters) of oil a day into the Gulf of Mexico. <br></strong></p><p>(See <a title="closer-in aerial pictures of the Gulf of Mexico oil spill" href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/04/photogalleries/100429-gulf-oil-rig-spill-worse-pictures/#gulf-oil-rig-spill-worsens_19693_600x450.jpg">aerial pictures of the Gulf of Mexico oil spill</a>.)<strong><br></strong></p><p>The leaks resulted from the mysterious sinking of the <a id="j8lk" title="BP" href="http://www.bp.com/bodycopyarticle.do?categoryId=1&amp;contentId=7052055">BP</a>-leased <em>Deepwater Horizon </em>oil rig on April 22. (See <a href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/04/100422-oil-rig-explosion-shows-risks/" target="_blank">"Rig Explosion Shows Risks in Key Oil Frontier."</a>)</p><p>The first of the structures is scheduled to ship out Tuesday night and be in place early next week, according to Elizabeth Ashford, a spokesperson for BP. If all goes well, the spewing oil will be trapped in the boxes and piped up to a ship, where it will be processed and ferried ashore.</p><p>"It is a way to collect, we expect, about 85 percent of the oil coming out of the main leak site," Ashford said.</p><p><em>—John Roach</em></p>

"Dome" Under Construction

This story is part of a special series that explores energy issues. For more, visit The Great Energy Challenge.

Welders in Port Fourchon, Louisiana, scurry on Monday to finish a 93-ton, four-story-tall oil-containment "dome." The giant box is the key component of one of three "subsea oil recovery systems" intended to be lowered onto three seafloor leaks spilling an estimated 210,000 gallons (795,000 liters) of oil a day into the Gulf of Mexico.

(See aerial pictures of the Gulf of Mexico oil spill.)

The leaks resulted from the mysterious sinking of the BP-leased Deepwater Horizon oil rig on April 22. (See "Rig Explosion Shows Risks in Key Oil Frontier.")

The first of the structures is scheduled to ship out Tuesday night and be in place early next week, according to Elizabeth Ashford, a spokesperson for BP. If all goes well, the spewing oil will be trapped in the boxes and piped up to a ship, where it will be processed and ferried ashore.

"It is a way to collect, we expect, about 85 percent of the oil coming out of the main leak site," Ashford said.

—John Roach

Photograph by Sean Gardner, Reuters

Photos: Huge Containment "Domes" for Gulf Oil Spill

Designed to be dropped onto the Gulf of Mexico's seafloor oil leaks, three building-size oil-containment chambers are nearing completion.

DON'T MISS THE REST OF THIS STORY!
Create a free account to continue and get unlimited access to hundreds of Nat Geo articles, plus newsletters.

Create your free account to continue reading

No credit card required. Unlimited access to free content.
Or get a Premium Subscription to access the best of Nat Geo - just $19
SUBSCRIBE

Read This Next

Did this mysterious human relative bury its dead?
This new birth control for cats doesn't require surgery
How the Zoot Suit Riots changed America

Go Further

Subscriber Exclusive Content

Why are people so dang obsessed with Mars?

How viruses shape our world

The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end

See how people have imagined life on Mars through history

See how NASA’s new Mars rover will explore the red planet

Why are people so dang obsessed with Mars?

How viruses shape our world

The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end

See how people have imagined life on Mars through history

See how NASA’s new Mars rover will explore the red planet

Why are people so dang obsessed with Mars?

How viruses shape our world

The era of greyhound racing in the U.S. is coming to an end

See how people have imagined life on Mars through history

See how NASA’s new Mars rover will explore the red planet