<p>A laser beam seems to pierce the <a id="e74p" title="Milky Way" href="http://maps.nationalgeographic.com/maps/print-collection/milky-way.html">Milky Way</a> above the Yepun telescope in August at the European Space Observatory's <a id="q6gv" title="Very Large Telescope array" href="http://www.eso.org/public/teles-instr/vlt.html">Very Large Telescope array</a> in Chile.</p><p>Yepun's beam creates an artificial star 56 miles (90 kilometers) up in Earth's atmosphere. The so called Laser Guide Star helps astronomers correct for the atmosphere's blurring effect as the telescope images the sky.</p><p>By aiming the laser toward the Milky Way's center, researchers can better monitor the galactic core where a central supermassive <a id="qga_" title="black hole" href="http://science.nationalgeographic.com/science/space/universe/black-holes-article.html">black hole</a>—surrounded by closely orbiting stars—is swallowing gas and dust, according to the ESO website.</p><p>(See <a id="fr3a" title="&quot;Hundreds of &amp;squot;Rogue&amp;squot; Black Holes May Roam Milky Way.&quot;" href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2008/01/080110-black-holes.html">"Hundreds of 'Rogue' Black Holes May Roam Milky Way."</a>)</p>

Shot Through the Heart

A laser beam seems to pierce the Milky Way above the Yepun telescope in August at the European Space Observatory's Very Large Telescope array in Chile.

Yepun's beam creates an artificial star 56 miles (90 kilometers) up in Earth's atmosphere. The so called Laser Guide Star helps astronomers correct for the atmosphere's blurring effect as the telescope images the sky.

By aiming the laser toward the Milky Way's center, researchers can better monitor the galactic core where a central supermassive black hole—surrounded by closely orbiting stars—is swallowing gas and dust, according to the ESO website.

(See "Hundreds of 'Rogue' Black Holes May Roam Milky Way.")

Photograph courtesy Yuri Beletsky, ESO

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